FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND SUSTAINABILITY OF MSMEs IN UZBEKISTAN:A STUCTURED NARRATIVE REVIEW

Authors

  • Japbarbergenov Asror Author
  • Maya Sari Author
  • Karlibaeva Gulshat Author

Keywords:

financial management, MSMEs, business sustainability, structured narrative study, transitional economy, Uzbekistan, dynamic capability

Abstract

The sustainability of MSMEs during economic transition is influenced by their ability to manage finances effectively, including preparing budgets, managing capital, obtaining funding, and utilizing financial technology. Many studies on this topic have been conducted globally. However, comprehensive studies on financial management and its relationship to the sustainability of MSMEs in post-Soviet countries, particularly Uzbekistan, remain very limited. Using the Dynamic Capability Theory (DCT) framework, this paper highlights three key financial management practices that influence MSME sustainability: improving operational efficiency, strengthening financial stability, and fostering strategic adaptability. This article uses a structured narrative review approach, drawing on literature from 2019 to 2025, and a contextual analysis based on secondary data from the IMF, ADB, OECD, and World Bank. The analysis results show that in Uzbekistan, the ability to manage finance can have an impact that is stronger than in countries with more stable economies. The contribution of this research is an integrated conceptual framework comprising five aspects: a three-track sustainability-based DCT model and guidance for policy stages for further empirical research

Author Biographies

  • Japbarbergenov Asror

     Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia

     

    Tashkent State University of Economics, Tashkent, Uzbekistan 

  • Maya Sari

     Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia

     

    Tashkent State University of Economics, Tashkent, Uzbekistan 

  • Karlibaeva Gulshat

     Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia

     

    Tashkent State University of Economics, Tashkent, Uzbekistan 

References

1. Asian Development Bank. (2024a). Asia Small and Medium- Sized Enterprise Monitor 2024.

2. Asian Development Bank. Asian Development Bank. (2024b). 2024

3. ADB Asia SME Monitor Uzbekistan. Asian Development Bank. Asian Development Bank. (2024c). Inclusive Finance Sector Development Program: Uzbekistan. Asian Development Bank

4. Appiah-Kubi , E., Koranteng , F. Oh, Dura, C. C., Mihăilă , A. A., Drigă , I., & Preda , A. (2024). Green financing and sustainability reporting among SMEs: The role of pro- environmental behavior and digitization. Journal of Cleaner Production, 478, 143939. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2024.143939

5. Frimpong, K., Agbenyo, W., & Darko, E. (2022). The nexus between financial literacy and financial sustainability of small and medium enterprises: A case study of SMEs in Ghana. Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting, 20(3/4), 647–667. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFRA-04-2021-0099

6. Green, B. N., Johnson, C. D., & Adams, A. (2006). Writing narrative literature reviews for peer-reviewed journals: Secrets of the trade. Journal of Chiropractic Medicine, 5(3), 101–117.

7. Hasu , E., Sauna , M., & Ukko , J. (2025). Sustainability strategy and financial performance in SMEs: On the role of sustainability management control Corporate systems Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 32(4), 4819–4834. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.3218

8. International Monetary Fund . (2024a). Financing barriers and performance of micro, small, and medium enterprises in Uzbekistan.

9. IMF Staff Country Report. International Monetary Fund . (2024b). Strengthening bank credit to the private sector while limiting risks in Uzbekistan.

10. IMF Staff Country Report. International Monetary Fund . (2025). Fostering entrepreneurship and SMEs to support economic transformation in Uzbekistan. IMF Selected Issues Paper.

11. Mangʼana , K.M., Hokororo , S.J., & Ndyetabula , D.W. (2024). Agri-SME managers 'perception of financial management practices in Tanzania. Scientific African, 26, e02405. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sciaf.2024.e02405

12. Martins, A., Branco, M. C., Melo, P. N., & Machado, C. (2022). Sustainability in small and medium- sized enterprises: A systematic literature review and future research agenda. Sustainability, 14(11), 6493. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14116493

13. Molina- García , A., Galache -Laza, M. T., González-García , V., & Diéguez -Soto, J. (2025). Financial literacy and environmental sustainability in SMEs: Process innovation US an Working Draft association mechanism. Eurasian Business Review , 15(3), 765–802. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40821-025-00289-8

14. OECD. (2024). Financing SMEs and Entrepreneurs 2024: An OECD Scoreboard. OECD Publishing.

15. Popay , J., Roberts , H., Sowden , A., Petticrew , M., Arai, L., Rodgers , M., & Duffy , S. (2006). Guidance on the conduct of narrative synthesis in the ESRC Methods reviews Programme.

16. Rekha, I.S., Sriram, K.V., & Hungund, S. (2025). MSME/SME financial literacy: A systematic literature review and bibliometric analysis. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 16(4), 14378–14405. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-024-02472-0

17. Teece, D. J. (2007). Explicating dynamic Capabilities : The nature and microfoundations of ( sustainable ) enterprise performance . Strategic Management Journal, 28(13), 1319–1350.

18. Teece , D. J., Pisano , G., & Shuen , A. ( 1997). Dynamic capabilities and strategic management. Strategic Management Journal, 18(7), 509–533. UNDP. (2024). Integrated National Financing Strategy for the Republic of Uzbekistan.

19. United Nations Development Programme. World Bank. (2024). Uzbekistan World Bank Enterprise Survey 2024. World Bank. World Bank. (2025). Uzbekistan MSME finance and private sector development documentation. World Bank.

20. Zaman, M. (2025). What does sustainability mean for small and medium enterprises? A systematic literature review. Journal of Cleaner Production, 492, 140055. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2025.140055

Downloads

Published

2026-04-06

Issue

Section

Economics

How to Cite

FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND SUSTAINABILITY OF MSMEs IN UZBEKISTAN:A STUCTURED NARRATIVE REVIEW. (2026). INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC-ELECTRONIC JOURNAL “PIONEERING STUDIES AND THEORIES”, 2(2), 29-38. https://www.pstjournal.uz/index.php/pst/article/view/112

Similar Articles

1-10 of 88

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.